| 释义 |
ruinruin[ruin; ˈru:in]n.1.■毁灭, 覆灭; 崩溃; 没落, 破产; (女人的)堕落, 失去贞操2.■没落者, 破产者3.■[pl. ]废墟, 遗迹; 损失4.■[只用单]毁灭[败坏]的原因, 祸根5.■(=blue ruin)[卑]劣等杜松子酒the ruin of his hopes他的希望的破灭fall into ruin破败不堪The building is in ruins.那建筑物已成断壁残垣。Gambling was his ruin[the ruin of him].赌博是他堕落的原因。
词性变化ruin[ruin; ˈru:in]vt.1.■使破产; 使堕落; 诱奸2.■破坏, 毁灭3.■使成废墟ruin one's hopes使希望破灭The storm ruined the crops.暴风雨毁坏了庄稼。ruin[ruin; ˈru:in]vi.1.■破产; 堕落2.■毁灭; 覆灭; 毁坏3.■变成废墟4.■[诗]倒栽葱落下来
继承用法ruinableadj.ruinern.
习惯用语be the ruin of1.■成为...毁灭[堕落]的原因blue ruin1.■劣等的酒2.■大灾难; 破产; 失败; 大丑闻bring sb. to ruin1.■使某人失败; 使倾家荡产bring ruin upon oneself1.■自取灭亡come to ruin1.■毁灭, 灭亡; 崩溃; 破坏掉fall to ruin1.■毁灭, 灭亡; 崩溃; 破坏掉go to ruin1.■毁灭, 灭亡; 崩溃; 破坏掉in ruins1.■成为废墟ruin oneself1.■毁掉自己
参考词汇见damage; |