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释义 吃(喫)[chī]1. (吃东西) eat; take; make:匆匆吃顿午饭make a hasty lunch;吃酒drink wine;吃苹果eat an apple;吃糖have some sweets;吃喜酒go to wedding feast; attend the wedding banquet;吃药take medicine2. (在某一出售食物的地方吃) have one's meals; eat:吃食堂have one's meals in the mess3. (依靠某种事物来生活) live on [off]:吃利钱live on interest;靠山吃山,靠水吃水。Mountaineers rely on the mountains, just like those by the waterside profit from water.; If you live on a mountain, you live off the mountain; if you live by the water, you live off the water.4. (多用于军事、棋戏: 消灭) annihilate;wipe out:吃掉敌人一个团annihilate an enemy regiment;吃一个子儿take a piece (in chess)5. (耗费) exhaust; be a strain:感到吃力feel the strain (of work, etc.); find a job difficult6. (吸收液体) absorb; soak up:这块地不吃水。This plot does not take in water.这种纸不吃墨。This kind of paper does not absorb ink.7. (受; 挨) suffer; incur:吃批评be criticized;连吃败仗suffer one defeat after another;腿上吃了一枪get shot in the leg;吃了他一拳。He gave (me) a blow.1.(多见于早期白话: 被) by:吃那厮骗了was swindled by that fellow
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