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词汇 | 顶 |
释义 | 顶顶[dǐng] 名1.■(人体或物体的最上部) crown; peak; top:到顶reach the limit [peak];山顶mountaintop; hilltop;秃顶be bald;屋顶roof 动1.■ (用头支承) carry on the head:头上顶着一罐水carry a pitcher of water on one's head2.■ (从下面拱起) push from below or behind; push up:用千斤顶把汽车顶起来jack up a car;嫩芽把土顶起来了。The sprouts have pushed up the earth.3.■ (用头撞击) gore; butt:又顶又踢butting and kicking;这牛爱顶人。This bull gores people.4.■ (支撑; 抵住) prop; sustain; support:把门顶起来prop up the door;坑道顶儿用柱子顶着。The pillars sustain the roof of the pit.5.■ (对面迎着) go against:顶风雪, 战严寒face blizzards and brave severe cold;顶着烈日走路walk in a boiling sun;我们的船顶着风浪前进。Our ship made head against the wind and waves.6.■ (用强硬的话反驳别人; 顶撞) retort; turn down:把抗议顶回去reject a protest;他们说他, 他就顶。When they scolded him, he would answer back.我顶了他几句。I said a few words to him in retort.7.■ (担当; 支持) cope with; stand up to:负担虽重, 他们两个也顶下来了。The load was heavy, but the two of them coped with it all right.妇女能顶半边天。Women hold up half of heaven [half the sky].; Women shoulder [prop up] half (of) the sky.; Women prop up the other half of the sky.8.■ (相当; 抵) equal; be equivalent to:干活他一个能顶我们两个。He can do the work of two of us.9.■ (顶替) take the place of; substitute; replace:顶别人的名字assume sb. else's name;他顶患病的工人干活。He substituted for the worker who was ill. 介1.■奫方] (到某个时间) until; till:顶10点他才回来。He did not return till ten o'clock.顶昨天我才听说这件事。It was not until yesterday that I learned it. 量1.■(用于某些有顶的东西):一顶轿子a sedan chair;一顶帽子a cap; a hat;一顶蚊帐a mosquito net 副1.■(表示程度最高) very; most; extremely:顶聪明most intelligent;顶有用very useful;顶小的那个孩子the youngest [smallest] child |
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